(c) Anthony K. Grafton 2003

The Chimp Lady

Very few scientists become so well known that their names are recognized by most of the general public. Dr. Jane Goodall is one of those select few.

Dr. Goodall has spent much of her professional life studying chimpanzees in Africa. Starting in the 1960’s, Dr. Goodall chose to study chimps to understand more about the evolutionary past of humans. When she first began her studies, it was almost unheard of for a woman to venture into the jungles of Africa. But now, the study of primate behavior can be considered one of the areas of science where women dominate the field.

Among Dr. Goodall’s most famous discoveries was that chimpanzees use tools to interact with their surroundings. Before this discovery, it was believed that the use of tools was restricted to humans and therefore helped to distinguish humans from other animals. Dr. Goodall observed many other chimpanzee activities that closely resembled human behavior, including the formation of complex family and social groups and the use of medicinal plants to treat minor illness and injuries.

Over the last 20 years, Dr. Goodall has devoted much of her time to protecting the chimpanzee and preserving the animal’s habitat. Although chimps live in more than 20 African countries, they are listed as an endangered species. Humans have drastically altered the natural environment of the chimp, and some people still hunt chimpanzees for food.

Next week, people in Kentucky will have an opportunity to hear Dr. Jane Goodall speak. She will be giving a lecture about her research and conservation projects at the University of Kentucky campus at 1:00 pm on Thursday, September 26. For more information on her lecture, contact Stephanie Jenkins at (859)-257-4974. This will be a rare chance to meet one of the most famous scientists in the world.